Hydraulic transmission system, the hydraulic transmission system is generally an open loop system without feedback, which mainly transmits power, supplemented by information, and pursues the perfection of transmission characteristics. Hydraulic elements special-purpose M+S cycloidal motor The characteristics of components and their interactions determine the working characteristics of the system, and its working quality is greatly affected by the changes of working conditions. Hydraulic drive system is widely used. The hydraulic system of most industrial equipment belongs to this category. In the hydraulic control system, servo valves and other electrohydraulic devices are mostly used in the hydraulic control system M+S cycloidal motor manufactor The control valve constitutes a closed-loop system with feedback, which mainly transmits information, supplemented by power, and pursues the perfection of control performance. The system adds detection feedback, which can combine common components into an accurate control system, and its control quality is less affected by the change of working conditions. Hydraulic control system is widely used in high-precision CNC machine tools, metallurgy, aerospace and other industries.
1. The hydraulic system is characterized by high energy density. For motors with the same power, hydraulic motors are much smaller and lighter than motors. And it is easy to apply to mobile devices. 2. The hydraulic motor has convenient speed regulation, which can be adjusted infinitely from 0 to the maximum speed according to the adjustment of the hydraulic valve. The motor itself does not need special design and has low cost. This is much cheaper than motor+reducer, or variable frequency motor and servo motor. 3. The hydraulic motor is totally enclosed and can be safely used in dusty, wet (even underwater) and flammable environments, which is much more reliable than explosion-proof (flameproof) motors. 4. The hydraulic system has strong anti overload capacity, and it is protected by the overflow valve, allowing long (relatively) frequent overloads. It is easy to recover under overload conditions, without damaging the equipment or restarting the equipment. These unparalleled advantages of motors have made hydraulic motors and hydraulic technology rapidly spread and popularized around the world in the past 20 years. People increasingly feel the importance of hydraulic motors in practice.
When the working load changes from low speed to high speed in a wide range, the hydraulic motor is also required to be able to drive and regulate speed in the corresponding wide range, which requires the motor to have good low-speed stability and high speed performance. The speed regulation range K of the hydraulic motor is usually expressed by the ratio of the allowable maximum speed to the minimum speed. special-purpose M+S cycloidal motor It is the highest operating speed of hydraulic motor, but it is limited by many factors, mainly including: 1. Service life. After the speed increases, each pair is worn Jinan manufactor The service life is shortened. 2、 Mechanical efficiency limits. At high speed, the hydraulic motor needs to input large flow, accordingly, the hydraulic loss of each circulating component increases, reducing the mechanical efficiency.
After disassembling and inspecting the hydraulic motor installed on the drill, it was found that the friction surface of the valve disc and the port plate of the hydraulic motor was severely worn, and the deepest worn part was 0. 15mm; The output shaft oil seal is leaking. Cause analysis of oil leakage of output shaft oil seal. After disassembly inspection and test, the axial and radial clearances of the output shaft meet the standard requirements special-purpose M+S cycloidal motor There is no obvious wear on the oil seal mating surface. However, it is found that the oil seal rubber has hardened and its elasticity has deteriorated. With the increase of sealing lip wear, the pre tightening capacity and sealing performance decrease, and the excessive oil temperature accelerates the wear of sealing lip; In addition, due to the liquid Jinan M+S cycloidal motor The leakage of the pressure motor causes the back pressure in the housing to be too high, which further aggravates the wear and leakage of the sealing lip. The smaller the friction of the rotor in the stator sleeve, the higher the mechanical efficiency of the motor.
Its basic types are gear type, screw type, vane type and axial plunger type. Its main characteristics are high speed, small moment of inertia, convenient starting and braking, adjustment (speed adjustment and special-purpose M+S cycloidal motor Reversing) High sensitivity. As the output torque of high-speed hydraulic motor is generally small, it is also called high-speed small torque hydraulic motor. Its basic type is radial plunger type, in addition, there are axial plunger, vane type, gear type and other structural types. Low speed hydraulic motors are mainly characterized by large displacement, large volume and low speed (sometimes M+S cycloidal motor manufactor It can rotate a few revolutions per minute or even a few revolutions per minute), so it can be directly connected to the working mechanism; It does not need a speed reducer, greatly simplifying the transmission mechanism. Usually, the output torque of low-speed hydraulic motor is large, so it is also called low-speed high torque hydraulic motor.
