Actuator: hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor and swing hydraulic motor. Function: convert the pressure energy of liquid into mechanical energy, which is used to drive the working mechanism to do work and realize reciprocating straight special-purpose BM cycloid motor Linear motion, continuous rotation or swing; Governor: pressure, flow, direction control valve and other control elements. Function: control the oil pressure, flow and direction from the pump to the actuator in the hydraulic system, so as to control the force (torque) and speed output by the actuator Shijiazhuang BM cycloid motor Degree (speed) and direction, to ensure that the main engine working mechanism driven by the actuator can complete the predetermined motion law; Hydraulic auxiliary device: oil tank, pipe fittings, filter, heat exchanger, accumulator, indicating instrument, etc.
Its basic types are gear type, screw type, vane type and axial plunger type. Its main characteristics are high speed, small moment of inertia, convenient starting and braking, adjustment (speed adjustment and special-purpose BM cycloid motor Reversing) High sensitivity. As the output torque of high-speed hydraulic motor is generally small, it is also called high-speed small torque hydraulic motor. Its basic type is radial plunger type, in addition, there are axial plunger, vane type, gear type and other structural types. Low speed hydraulic motors are mainly characterized by large displacement, large volume and low speed (sometimes BM cycloid motor Manufacturer It can rotate a few revolutions per minute or even a few revolutions per minute), so it can be directly connected to the working mechanism; It does not need a speed reducer, greatly simplifying the transmission mechanism. Usually, the output torque of low-speed hydraulic motor is large, so it is also called low-speed high torque hydraulic motor.
When the high-pressure oil enters the oil distribution shaft and enters each plunger cylinder hole of the working section through the oil distribution window, the corresponding plunger set is pushed against the curved surface of the cam ring L (housing), Shijiazhuang BM cycloid motor The cam ring surface gives a reaction force to the plunger at the contact position. This reaction force N acts on the common plane where the cam ring surface contacts the roller. This normal reaction force N can be decomposed into radial force PH and circumferential force T, which are balanced with the hydraulic pressure at the bottom of the plunger, while the circumferential force T overcomes the load torque, special-purpose BM cycloid motor Drive cylinder 2 to rotate. Under this working condition, the cam ring and oil distribution shaft do not rotate. At this time, the plunger corresponding to the oil return section of the cam gear moves in the opposite direction, and the oil is discharged through the oil distribution shaft.
After disassembling and inspecting the hydraulic motor installed on the drill, it was found that the friction surface of the valve disc and the port plate of the hydraulic motor was severely worn, and the deepest worn part was 0. 15mm; The output shaft oil seal is leaking. Cause analysis of oil leakage of output shaft oil seal. After disassembly inspection and test, the axial and radial clearances of the output shaft meet the standard requirements special-purpose BM cycloid motor There is no obvious wear on the oil seal mating surface. However, it is found that the oil seal rubber has hardened and its elasticity has deteriorated. With the increase of sealing lip wear, the pre tightening capacity and sealing performance decrease, and the excessive oil temperature accelerates the wear of sealing lip; In addition, due to the liquid Shijiazhuang BM cycloid motor The leakage of the pressure motor causes the back pressure in the housing to be too high, which further aggravates the wear and leakage of the sealing lip. The smaller the friction of the rotor in the stator sleeve, the higher the mechanical efficiency of the motor.
