During the operation of hydraulic transmission, the hydraulic actuator can be adjusted steplessly in a large range by adjusting the control valve, and the speed range can reach 2000 meters. Good operation ability and rapidity. The liquid is elastic and can absorb impact, so the hydraulic transmission movement is even and stable; It is easy to realize fast starting, braking and frequent reversing. Reciprocating rotation special-purpose Crane cycloid motor The reversing frequency of rotary motion can reach 500 times/minute, and the reciprocating linear motion can reach 1000 times/minute. It is easy to control operation and realize overload protection. The hydraulic system with convenient operation and control is convenient for automatic control, remote control and overload protection; Automatic lubrication during operation, which is beneficial to Shenyang Manufacturer Heat dissipation, prolong service life. It is convenient for automation and electromechanical hydraulic integration. Hydraulic technology is easy to combine with electric control and electric control technology to form an electromechanical hydraulic integration composite system to realize automatic cycle work.
After disassembling and inspecting the hydraulic motor installed on the drill, it was found that the friction surface of the valve disc and the port plate of the hydraulic motor was severely worn, and the deepest worn part was 0. 15mm; The output shaft oil seal is leaking. Cause analysis of oil leakage of output shaft oil seal. After disassembly inspection and test, the axial and radial clearances of the output shaft meet the standard requirements special-purpose Crane cycloid motor There is no obvious wear on the oil seal mating surface. However, it is found that the oil seal rubber has hardened and its elasticity has deteriorated. With the increase of sealing lip wear, the pre tightening capacity and sealing performance decrease, and the excessive oil temperature accelerates the wear of sealing lip; In addition, due to the liquid Shenyang Crane cycloid motor The leakage of the pressure motor causes the back pressure in the housing to be too high, which further aggravates the wear and leakage of the sealing lip. The smaller the friction of the rotor in the stator sleeve, the higher the mechanical efficiency of the motor.
Oil filling process sequence: shell oil filler → oil filling sleeve groove → oil filling sleeve groove → shell oil filling hole → diaphragm → stator. Oil drainage process sequence: rotating stator → diaphragm Crane cycloid motor Manufacturer → Shell oil distribution hole → oil distribution jacket longitudinal groove → oil distribution jacket groove → shell oil return port. The rotating motion of the rotor includes rotation (rotation in the direction of expanding the high-pressure cavity around the center of the rotor) and revolution (rotation in the direction of deviation from the radius around the center of the stator). The rotation of the rotor is opposite to the revolution direction, and the rotation is transmitted to the output shaft through the linkage shaft. Rotor rotates for 1 cycle special-purpose Crane cycloid motor The rotor is driven by 42 pressure oil with the maximum volume for 6 revolutions, so the motor has a large emissions.
Generally, rolling bearing or hydrostatic sliding bearing, hydraulic special-purpose Crane cycloid motor Since the pressure motor works under the condition of input pressure oil, it does not need to have self-priming capacity, but it needs to have a certain initial air tightness to provide the necessary starting torque. The existence of these differences makes the structure of the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic pump relatively close, but they cannot work reversibly. The classification of hydraulic motors can be divided into gear type, impeller type, plunger type and other types according to the structure type. According to the rated speed of the hydraulic motor, it can be divided into high speed and low speed. The rated speed exceeds 500r/min Shenyang Crane cycloid motor High speed hydraulic motor, while the rated speed is lower than 500r/min, it belongs to low speed hydraulic motor.
When the working load changes from low speed to high speed in a wide range, the hydraulic motor is also required to be able to drive and regulate speed in the corresponding wide range, which requires the motor to have good low-speed stability and high speed performance. The speed regulation range K of the hydraulic motor is usually expressed by the ratio of the allowable maximum speed to the minimum speed. special-purpose Crane cycloid motor It is the highest operating speed of hydraulic motor, but it is limited by many factors, mainly including: 1. Service life. After the speed increases, each pair is worn Shenyang Manufacturer The service life is shortened. 2、 Mechanical efficiency limits. At high speed, the hydraulic motor needs to input large flow, accordingly, the hydraulic loss of each circulating component increases, reducing the mechanical efficiency.
The valve control system controls the flow by changing the opening of the valve throttle, thus controlling the speed of the actuator. Usually, the reason for low efficiency is the existence of throttling and overflow losses. Almost all mechanical equipment adopts valve control system. The pump control system can realize the stepless control of speed by changing the displacement of variable displacement pump, or control the flow through the combination of multiple constant displacement pumps to achieve the stepwise control of speed. The reason for high efficiency is that there is no throttling or overflow loss. It is widely used in high power hydraulic devices such as pressure processing machinery and plastic machinery. The actuator control system controls the flow by changing the variable hydraulic motor flow of the actuator, or through the joint work of multiple quantitative hydraulic motors, or by changing the action area of the composite hydraulic cylinder. Similar to the pump control system, this system has high efficiency because it has no throttling and overflow losses. It is suitable for traveling machinery, press and other hydraulic equipment.