When the working load changes from low speed to high speed in a wide range, the hydraulic motor is also required to be able to drive and regulate speed in the corresponding wide range, which requires the motor to have good low-speed stability and high speed performance. The speed regulation range K of the hydraulic motor is usually expressed by the ratio of the allowable maximum speed to the minimum speed. special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It is the highest operating speed of hydraulic motor, but it is limited by many factors, mainly including: 1. Service life. After the speed increases, each pair is worn Anqing Manufacturer The service life is shortened. 2、 Mechanical efficiency limits. At high speed, the hydraulic motor needs to input large flow, accordingly, the hydraulic loss of each circulating component increases, reducing the mechanical efficiency.
Actuator: hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor and swing hydraulic motor. Function: convert the pressure energy of liquid into mechanical energy, which is used to drive the working mechanism to do work and realize reciprocating straight special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Linear motion, continuous rotation or swing; Governor: pressure, flow, direction control valve and other control elements. Function: control the oil pressure, flow and direction from the pump to the actuator in the hydraulic system, so as to control the force (torque) and speed output by the actuator Anqing Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Degree (speed) and direction, to ensure that the main engine working mechanism driven by the actuator can complete the predetermined motion law; Hydraulic auxiliary device: oil tank, pipe fittings, filter, heat exchanger, accumulator, indicating instrument, etc.
When the high-pressure oil enters the oil distribution shaft and enters each plunger cylinder hole of the working section through the oil distribution window, the corresponding plunger set is pushed against the curved surface of the cam ring L (housing), Anqing Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The cam ring surface gives a reaction force to the plunger at the contact position. This reaction force N acts on the common plane where the cam ring surface contacts the roller. This normal reaction force N can be decomposed into radial force PH and circumferential force T, which are balanced with the hydraulic pressure at the bottom of the plunger, while the circumferential force T overcomes the load torque, special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Drive cylinder 2 to rotate. Under this working condition, the cam ring and oil distribution shaft do not rotate. At this time, the plunger corresponding to the oil return section of the cam gear moves in the opposite direction, and the oil is discharged through the oil distribution shaft.
As the power source and actuator of the hydraulic system, the performance of the hydraulic motor has a great impact on the performance of the entire hydraulic system. Therefore, the importance of studying the hydraulic motor performance test system is special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It is very important that the rise and application of hydraulic testing technology based on virtual instrument has opened up a broad prospect for the performance testing of hydraulic motors. Hydraulic motors are widely used in machine tools, metallurgy, engineering machinery, plastic machinery, agricultural machinery, mining machinery, marine machinery and many other important fields. The performance of the hydraulic motor has a decisive impact on the whole system, and will directly affect the stability of the system. At the same time, the performance of the hydraulic motor will have an impact on the life of the system components and the production efficiency of the system. Anqing Manufacturer Unexpected failure of hydraulic motor will greatly reduce production efficiency.
1. Pascal principle: also known as static pressure transmission principle, it refers to the pressure exerted on the static liquid in a closed container is transmitted to all points of the liquid at the same time with equal value. The hyperbolic cosine of 2. The hyperbolic cosine of 2. System pressure: the discharge pressure of the hydraulic pump in the system. The hyperbolic cosine of 3. The hyperbolic cosine of 3. Servo valve and proportional valve: infinitely adjust the output of hydraulic valve, such as pressure, flow and direction, by adjusting the input electrical signal analog quantity. (Servo valve also has pulse special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Wide modulation input mode). But the structure of these two valves is completely different. The servo valve controls the work of the torque motor by adjusting the electrical signal to deflect the armature and drive the front valve to work. The front valve control oil enters the main valve and drives the valve core to work. The proportional valve regulates the electrical signal to make the electric iron shift, drive the pilot valve core, drive the control oil generated, and drive the main valve core. The hyperbolic cosine of 4. The hyperbolic cosine of. Anqing Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Kinematic viscosity: the ratio of dynamic viscosity μ to the liquid density α. The hyperbolic cosine of 5. The hyperbolic cosine of 5. Fluid power: the force exerted by the flowing liquid on the solid wall to change the flow velocity.
