Functions: It is used for the storage, supply and recovery of hydraulic media, the connection between hydraulic components and the transmission of energy carrying hydraulic media, filtering impurities in the hydraulic media, keeping the media required for the normal operation of the system clean, heating or cooling the system, storing and releasing hydraulic energy or absorbing hydraulic pulsation and impact, and displaying the pressure and oil temperature of the system; Hydraulic working medium: various hydraulic oils (fluids), efficacy: as the energy carrying medium of the system, it plays the role of lubrication and cooling while transferring energy. Generally speaking, the hydraulic components that can complete certain specific functions are called hydraulic circuits. In order to meet the working requirements of certain machinery or equipment, the overall structure of several special basic functional circuits connected or combined together is called hydraulic system.
Cycloidal hydraulic motor structure: the internal meshing gear pair consisting of rotor and stator, cycloidal needle wheel, as the meshing pair, has a torque generating part. The stator, together with the spacer and the rear cover, is fixed on the housing to form seven cavities that are only connected with the oil holes on the housing one by one. A distribution mechanism consisting of an oil distribution sleeve and a housing. Two oil distribution sleeves Suqian Eaton cycloid motor The ring groove is respectively connected with the oil inlet and return ports of the housing, and its longitudinal groove has twelve oil ports, Eaton cycloid motor manufactor Six oil ports and the oil distribution hole of the housing form the oil distribution link. The splines at both ends of the linkage shaft are respectively connected with the rotor and the output shaft, which is used to transmit torque and ensure that the oil sleeve is synchronized with the output shaft. The function of the output shaft is to output the torque generated by the rotor through the linkage shaft and drive the oil distribution device to rotate synchronously.
1) Select the hydraulic pump or motor with good quality and conduct regular maintenance. For example, if the tooth profile accuracy of the gear is low, grind the gear to meet the requirements of the contact surface; 2) If the vane pump has trapped oil, the triangular groove of the oil distributor should be corrected to remove the trapped oil; 3) If the axial clearance of the hydraulic pump is too large and the oil delivery is insufficient Eaton cycloid motor manufactor Repair to keep the axial clearance within the allowable range; 4) If the hydraulic pump is not selected correctly, it should be replaced immediately. 3. The reversing valve is improperly adjusted. Improper adjustment of the reversing valve causes the valve core of the reversing valve to move too fast, resulting in reversing shock, noise and vibration. During operation, the valve core branch of hydraulic valve Suqian Eaton cycloid motor Support on the spring. When its frequency is close to the pulsating frequency of oil delivery rate of hydraulic pump or other vibration sources, vibration and noise will be generated.
When the working load changes from low speed to high speed in a wide range, the hydraulic motor is also required to be able to drive and regulate speed in the corresponding wide range, which requires the motor to have good low-speed stability and high speed performance. The speed regulation range K of the hydraulic motor is usually expressed by the ratio of the allowable maximum speed to the minimum speed. customized Eaton cycloid motor It is the highest operating speed of hydraulic motor, but it is limited by many factors, mainly including: 1. Service life. After the speed increases, each pair is worn Suqian manufactor The service life is shortened. 2、 Mechanical efficiency limits. At high speed, the hydraulic motor needs to input large flow, accordingly, the hydraulic loss of each circulating component increases, reducing the mechanical efficiency.
At present, the system used in series by multiple cycloidal motors (see Figure 1) is applied to sweepers, trenchless drills and airport luggage carts. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor often leaks oil during use, so it is useless to replace the dynamic seal of the output shaft. In series application, the problem of casing oil leakage pressure is ignored. The oil leakage pressure of the housing refers to the maximum pressure that the motor shaft seal can bear after the hydraulic motor is fully lubricated inside; If the hydraulic motor is applied customized Eaton cycloid motor Improper. After the machine has been working continuously for a period of time, due to various factors, the oil in the housing will not be released, resulting in higher and higher pressure in the housing of the hydraulic motor, which first leads to the failure of the shaft seal. The casing leakage pressure mentioned here is not the bursting pressure of the casing, but the pressure that the motor output shaft dynamic seal can bear. In the motor samples of some manufacturers, only the back pressure is mentioned. Actually, back pressure refers to electricity Eaton cycloid motor manufactor The return oil pressure of the engine, not the oil discharge pressure of the casing. During operation, the requirements for the oil discharge pressure of the cycloidal motor housing are as follows. Eaton is the world's first cycloid motor manufacturer. In China's domestic cycloidal motor manufacturing industry, Jining Jinjia Hydraulic Co., Ltd. uses Eaton technology to produce cycloidal motors. Its output shaft dynamic seal has better bearing capacity, that is, the unique internal oil circuit design of the company's products enables internal oil drainage not only to lubricate parts, but also to discharge excess oil while maintaining a certain housing oil drainage pressure.
Oil filling process sequence: shell oil filler → oil filling sleeve groove → oil filling sleeve groove → shell oil filling hole → diaphragm → stator. Oil drainage process sequence: rotating stator → diaphragm Eaton cycloid motor manufactor → Shell oil distribution hole → oil distribution jacket longitudinal groove → oil distribution jacket groove → shell oil return port. The rotating motion of the rotor includes rotation (rotation in the direction of expanding the high-pressure cavity around the center of the rotor) and revolution (rotation in the direction of deviation from the radius around the center of the stator). The rotation of the rotor is opposite to the revolution direction, and the rotation is transmitted to the output shaft through the linkage shaft. Rotor rotates for 1 cycle customized Eaton cycloid motor The rotor is driven by 42 pressure oil with the maximum volume for 6 revolutions, so the motor has a large emissions.