Generally, rolling bearing or hydrostatic sliding bearing, hydraulic special-purpose BM cycloid motor Since the pressure motor works under the condition of input pressure oil, it does not need to have self-priming capacity, but it needs to have a certain initial air tightness to provide the necessary starting torque. The existence of these differences makes the structure of the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic pump relatively close, but they cannot work reversibly. The classification of hydraulic motors can be divided into gear type, impeller type, plunger type and other types according to the structure type. According to the rated speed of the hydraulic motor, it can be divided into high speed and low speed. The rated speed exceeds 500r/min Guangdong BM cycloid motor High speed hydraulic motor, while the rated speed is lower than 500r/min, it belongs to low speed hydraulic motor.
Along the revolution direction of the rotor, the volume of the tooth cavity at the front side of the connection between the rotor and the stator becomes smaller, which is an oil discharge cavity, and the volume at the rear side becomes larger. When the connecting line passes through the two tooth roots of the rotor, the oil inlet ends and the largest tooth cavity appears. When the connecting line passes through the two tooth tops of the rotor, the oil drainage ends and the smallest tooth cavity appears. In order to ensure the continuous rotation of the rotor, it is necessary to have the same regular oil distribution mechanism to cooperate with it, so that the tooth cavity at the front side of the connecting pipeline is always connected with the oil drain port, and the rear side is connected with the oil inlet port. As mentioned above, the oil distribution mechanism consists of a housing and an oil distribution sleeve. The 12 longitudinal grooves (x) on the oil distribution sleeve and the 12 intervals formed by the oil distribution groove face the root and top of the rotor through the positioning device, which proves that when the largest and smallest cavities occur, the oil distribution hole of the housing can be closed, thus separating the oil inlet groove and oil outlet groove of the oil distribution sleeve.
At present, the system used in series by multiple cycloidal motors (see Figure 1) is applied to sweepers, trenchless drills and airport luggage carts. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor often leaks oil during use, so it is useless to replace the dynamic seal of the output shaft. In series application, the problem of casing oil leakage pressure is ignored. The oil leakage pressure of the housing refers to the maximum pressure that the motor shaft seal can bear after the hydraulic motor is fully lubricated inside; If the hydraulic motor is applied special-purpose BM cycloid motor Improper. After the machine has been working continuously for a period of time, due to various factors, the oil in the housing will not be released, resulting in higher and higher pressure in the housing of the hydraulic motor, which first leads to the failure of the shaft seal. The casing leakage pressure mentioned here is not the bursting pressure of the casing, but the pressure that the motor output shaft dynamic seal can bear. In the motor samples of some manufacturers, only the back pressure is mentioned. Actually, back pressure refers to electricity BM cycloid motor Manufacturer The return oil pressure of the engine, not the oil discharge pressure of the casing. During operation, the requirements for the oil discharge pressure of the cycloidal motor housing are as follows. Eaton is the world's first cycloid motor manufacturer. In China's domestic cycloidal motor manufacturing industry, Jining Jinjia Hydraulic Co., Ltd. uses Eaton technology to produce cycloidal motors. Its output shaft dynamic seal has better bearing capacity, that is, the unique internal oil circuit design of the company's products enables internal oil drainage not only to lubricate parts, but also to discharge excess oil while maintaining a certain housing oil drainage pressure.
Cycloidal hydraulic motor structure: the internal meshing gear pair consisting of rotor and stator, cycloidal needle wheel, as the meshing pair, has a torque generating part. The stator, together with the spacer and the rear cover, is fixed on the housing to form seven cavities that are only connected with the oil holes on the housing one by one. A distribution mechanism consisting of an oil distribution sleeve and a housing. Two oil distribution sleeves Guangdong BM cycloid motor The ring groove is respectively connected with the oil inlet and return ports of the housing, and its longitudinal groove has twelve oil ports, BM cycloid motor Manufacturer Six oil ports and the oil distribution hole of the housing form the oil distribution link. The splines at both ends of the linkage shaft are respectively connected with the rotor and the output shaft, which is used to transmit torque and ensure that the oil sleeve is synchronized with the output shaft. The function of the output shaft is to output the torque generated by the rotor through the linkage shaft and drive the oil distribution device to rotate synchronously.