Along the revolution direction of the rotor, the volume of the tooth cavity at the front side of the connection between the rotor and the stator becomes smaller, which is an oil discharge cavity, and the volume at the rear side becomes larger. When the connecting line passes through the two tooth roots of the rotor, the oil inlet ends and the largest tooth cavity appears. When the connecting line passes through the two tooth tops of the rotor, the oil drainage ends and the smallest tooth cavity appears. In order to ensure the continuous rotation of the rotor, it is necessary to have the same regular oil distribution mechanism to cooperate with it, so that the tooth cavity at the front side of the connecting pipeline is always connected with the oil drain port, and the rear side is connected with the oil inlet port. As mentioned above, the oil distribution mechanism consists of a housing and an oil distribution sleeve. The 12 longitudinal grooves (x) on the oil distribution sleeve and the 12 intervals formed by the oil distribution groove face the root and top of the rotor through the positioning device, which proves that when the largest and smallest cavities occur, the oil distribution hole of the housing can be closed, thus separating the oil inlet groove and oil outlet groove of the oil distribution sleeve.
The hydraulic motor manufacturer explains to you the reasons for the poor performance of the hydraulic motor: 1. First of all, according to the analysis of the causes of the wear of the port plate, the main reasons for the weakness of the hydraulic motor are: because the port plate is worn, the oil inlet channel and the oil return channel are connected at the port plate, part of the high-pressure oil leaks, the oil pressure flowing through the stator and rotor pair decreases, and the flow decreases, Eventually, the output speed and torque of the motor will decrease. 2. Due to the wear of the valve plate, its relative position in the valve body has changed M+S cycloidal motor manufactor The preload and adhesion of the spring on the valve body between the valve plates will be reduced, which will intensify the leakage of hydraulic oil and lead to the decline of the performance of the hydraulic motor. 3. With the increase of hydraulic oil temperature, its comprehensive performance declines, driving the cycloidal rotor to rotate Zhangjiakou manufactor The ability to move is further reduced. Upon inspection, there is no obvious wear on the joint surface of the stator and rotor pair and the bearing seat and valve disc matched with both sides of the stator and rotor pair. The movement is normal without jamming, which will not cause performance degradation.
The manufacturer of the hydraulic motor has explained to us the relevant knowledge about the speed and low-speed stability of the hydraulic motor. The speed of the hydraulic motor depends on the flow of the supply fluid q and the discharge of the hydraulic motor itself v. The hydraulic motor has internal leakage. Not all the liquid entering the motor drives the hydraulic motor to work. Some of the liquid is lost due to leakage, and the actual speed of the motor is lower than the ideal situation. When the working speed of the hydraulic motor is too low, it cannot maintain a uniform speed, and it stops when entering Zhangjiakou M+S cycloidal motor The unstable state is a creeping phenomenon. The high-speed hydraulic motor is required to work at a speed below 10r/min and the low-speed high torque hydraulic motor is required to work at a speed below 3r/min. All hydraulic motors can meet the requirements. Generally speaking, the low-speed stability of low-speed large torque hydraulic motors is better than that of high-speed motors. Due to the large emissions and size of the low-speed high torque motor, the sliding speed of the friction pair will not be too low even if the rotation speed is low customized M+S cycloidal motor Large emissions, relatively small impact of leakage, large rotation inertia of the motor itself, easy to obtain good low-speed stability.
Hydraulic transmission system, the hydraulic transmission system is generally an open loop system without feedback, which mainly transmits power, supplemented by information, and pursues the perfection of transmission characteristics. Hydraulic elements customized M+S cycloidal motor The characteristics of components and their interactions determine the working characteristics of the system, and its working quality is greatly affected by the changes of working conditions. Hydraulic drive system is widely used. The hydraulic system of most industrial equipment belongs to this category. In the hydraulic control system, servo valves and other electrohydraulic devices are mostly used in the hydraulic control system M+S cycloidal motor manufactor The control valve constitutes a closed-loop system with feedback, which mainly transmits information, supplemented by power, and pursues the perfection of control performance. The system adds detection feedback, which can combine common components into an accurate control system, and its control quality is less affected by the change of working conditions. Hydraulic control system is widely used in high-precision CNC machine tools, metallurgy, aerospace and other industries.
At present, the system used in series by multiple cycloidal motors (see Figure 1) is applied to sweepers, trenchless drills and airport luggage carts. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor often leaks oil during use, so it is useless to replace the dynamic seal of the output shaft. In series application, the problem of casing oil leakage pressure is ignored. The oil leakage pressure of the housing refers to the maximum pressure that the motor shaft seal can bear after the hydraulic motor is fully lubricated inside; If the hydraulic motor is applied customized M+S cycloidal motor Improper. After the machine has been working continuously for a period of time, due to various factors, the oil in the housing will not be released, resulting in higher and higher pressure in the housing of the hydraulic motor, which first leads to the failure of the shaft seal. The casing leakage pressure mentioned here is not the bursting pressure of the casing, but the pressure that the motor output shaft dynamic seal can bear. In the motor samples of some manufacturers, only the back pressure is mentioned. Actually, back pressure refers to electricity M+S cycloidal motor manufactor The return oil pressure of the engine, not the oil discharge pressure of the casing. During operation, the requirements for the oil discharge pressure of the cycloidal motor housing are as follows. Eaton is the world's first cycloid motor manufacturer. In China's domestic cycloidal motor manufacturing industry, Jining Jinjia Hydraulic Co., Ltd. uses Eaton technology to produce cycloidal motors. Its output shaft dynamic seal has better bearing capacity, that is, the unique internal oil circuit design of the company's products enables internal oil drainage not only to lubricate parts, but also to discharge excess oil while maintaining a certain housing oil drainage pressure.
BM cycloidal hydraulic motor is a small low-speed high torque hydraulic motor with single axis flow distribution and fixed rotor set. Its advantages are as follows: 1. It is small in size and light in weight, and its overall size is much smaller than other types of hydraulic motors with the same torque. 2. Wide speed range, stepless speed regulation, minimum stable speed up to 15 rpm, convenient installation and layout, low investment cost. 3. It can be used in series or parallel in the hydraulic system. 4. The moment of inertia is small, and it is easy to start under load. It can rotate in both forward and reverse directions, and it does not need to stop when reversing. BM cycloidal motor is widely used in agriculture, fishery, light industry M+S cycloidal motor manufactor The slewing mechanism of hoisting and transportation, mining, construction machinery and other machinery. Examples of BM cycloidal hydraulic motor used abroad; 1) Agricultural use: various combine harvesters, seeders, rotary tillers, lawn mowers, sprayers, feed mixers, ground drills. 2) Fishery use: net lifter. customized M+S cycloidal motor 3) Light industry: commercial winding machines, textile machines, printing machines, washing machines. 4) For construction industry: road roller, cement mixer, sweeper.