In the middle opening system, the main reversing valve of the middle opening system is in the middle position, through which the hydraulic pump is unloaded, and the liquid returns to the oil tank under low pressure. This kind of system generally uses constant displacement pump as oil source; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the energy transmission starts with a low value that is basically zero, and the energy rises after changing, so that the pressure liquid enters customized BM cycloid motor The actuator acts on the load; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the internal leakage is very small. Generally, when the same function is achieved, the energy consumption of the intermediate open circuit is smaller. in Benxi customized Open system is mostly used for working conditions requiring intermittent movement or supporting load, such as prime movers that do not want to start and stop frequently. The system has high efficiency, and needs to use makeup oil pump and flushing valve for oil makeup and heat exchange.
The weight per unit of electricity is very light. Statistics show that the weight of hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor per unit power is only the generator. 1/10 of the motor, hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor can be as small as 0.0025N/W, and the generator and motor with the same power can be about 0.03N/W. As for size, the former is about 12%~13% of the latter. In terms of output force, it is easy to get extremely high pressure hydraulic fluid with a pump, which will produce great force after being delivered to the hydraulic cylinder. Therefore, hydraulic technology has the advantages of light weight Benxi manufactor The outstanding characteristics of small size and large output are conducive to the miniaturization and miniaturization of mechanical equipment and its control system for high-power operation. Flexible and convenient layout. The configuration of hydraulic components is not restricted by the strict space position, and it is easy to pass according to the needs of the machine. The connection of all parts of the system is realized through pipes, and the layout setting has great flexibility customized BM cycloid motor Soft, which can form a complex system that is difficult to form by other methods.
Actuator: hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor and swing hydraulic motor. Function: convert the pressure energy of liquid into mechanical energy, which is used to drive the working mechanism to do work and realize reciprocating straight customized BM cycloid motor Linear motion, continuous rotation or swing; Governor: pressure, flow, direction control valve and other control elements. Function: control the oil pressure, flow and direction from the pump to the actuator in the hydraulic system, so as to control the force (torque) and speed output by the actuator Benxi BM cycloid motor Degree (speed) and direction, to ensure that the main engine working mechanism driven by the actuator can complete the predetermined motion law; Hydraulic auxiliary device: oil tank, pipe fittings, filter, heat exchanger, accumulator, indicating instrument, etc.
When the high-pressure oil enters the oil distribution shaft and enters each plunger cylinder hole of the working section through the oil distribution window, the corresponding plunger set is pushed against the curved surface of the cam ring L (housing), Benxi BM cycloid motor The cam ring surface gives a reaction force to the plunger at the contact position. This reaction force N acts on the common plane where the cam ring surface contacts the roller. This normal reaction force N can be decomposed into radial force PH and circumferential force T, which are balanced with the hydraulic pressure at the bottom of the plunger, while the circumferential force T overcomes the load torque, customized BM cycloid motor Drive cylinder 2 to rotate. Under this working condition, the cam ring and oil distribution shaft do not rotate. At this time, the plunger corresponding to the oil return section of the cam gear moves in the opposite direction, and the oil is discharged through the oil distribution shaft.
Its basic types are gear type, screw type, vane type and axial plunger type. Its main characteristics are high speed, small moment of inertia, convenient starting and braking, adjustment (speed adjustment and customized BM cycloid motor Reversing) High sensitivity. As the output torque of high-speed hydraulic motor is generally small, it is also called high-speed small torque hydraulic motor. Its basic type is radial plunger type, in addition, there are axial plunger, vane type, gear type and other structural types. Low speed hydraulic motors are mainly characterized by large displacement, large volume and low speed (sometimes BM cycloid motor manufactor It can rotate a few revolutions per minute or even a few revolutions per minute), so it can be directly connected to the working mechanism; It does not need a speed reducer, greatly simplifying the transmission mechanism. Usually, the output torque of low-speed hydraulic motor is large, so it is also called low-speed high torque hydraulic motor.
During the operation of hydraulic transmission, the hydraulic actuator can be adjusted steplessly in a large range by adjusting the control valve, and the speed range can reach 2000 meters. Good operation ability and rapidity. The liquid is elastic and can absorb impact, so the hydraulic transmission movement is even and stable; It is easy to realize fast starting, braking and frequent reversing. Reciprocating rotation customized BM cycloid motor The reversing frequency of rotary motion can reach 500 times/minute, and the reciprocating linear motion can reach 1000 times/minute. It is easy to control operation and realize overload protection. The hydraulic system with convenient operation and control is convenient for automatic control, remote control and overload protection; Automatic lubrication during operation, which is beneficial to Benxi manufactor Heat dissipation, prolong service life. It is convenient for automation and electromechanical hydraulic integration. Hydraulic technology is easy to combine with electric control and electric control technology to form an electromechanical hydraulic integration composite system to realize automatic cycle work.
