Functions: It is used for the storage, supply and recovery of hydraulic media, the connection between hydraulic components and the transmission of energy carrying hydraulic media, filtering impurities in the hydraulic media, keeping the media required for the normal operation of the system clean, heating or cooling the system, storing and releasing hydraulic energy or absorbing hydraulic pulsation and impact, and displaying the pressure and oil temperature of the system; Hydraulic working medium: various hydraulic oils (fluids), efficacy: as the energy carrying medium of the system, it plays the role of lubrication and cooling while transferring energy. Generally speaking, the hydraulic components that can complete certain specific functions are called hydraulic circuits. In order to meet the working requirements of certain machinery or equipment, the overall structure of several special basic functional circuits connected or combined together is called hydraulic system.
Most of its hydraulic system uses working medium, such as hydraulic oil with continuous fluidity, which converts the mechanical energy of the prime mover driving the pump into the pressure energy of the liquid through the hydraulic pump, and sends it to the actuator (hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor or swing hydraulic motor) through various control valves, such as pressure, flow, direction, etc., to convert it into mechanical energy to drive the load. This hydraulic system is generally composed of the following parts: power source, actuator, control valve, hydraulic auxiliary device and hydraulic working medium, which play their respective roles: power source: prime mover (motor or internal combustion engine) and hydraulic pump, whose role is to convert the mechanical energy generated by the prime mover into the pressure energy of liquid, and output oil with a certain pressure;
After disassembling and inspecting the hydraulic motor installed on the drill, it was found that the friction surface of the valve disc and the port plate of the hydraulic motor was severely worn, and the deepest worn part was 0. 15mm; The output shaft oil seal is leaking. Cause analysis of oil leakage of output shaft oil seal. After disassembly inspection and test, the axial and radial clearances of the output shaft meet the standard requirements customized M+S cycloidal motor There is no obvious wear on the oil seal mating surface. However, it is found that the oil seal rubber has hardened and its elasticity has deteriorated. With the increase of sealing lip wear, the pre tightening capacity and sealing performance decrease, and the excessive oil temperature accelerates the wear of sealing lip; In addition, due to the liquid Qinghai M+S cycloidal motor The leakage of the pressure motor causes the back pressure in the housing to be too high, which further aggravates the wear and leakage of the sealing lip. The smaller the friction of the rotor in the stator sleeve, the higher the mechanical efficiency of the motor.
1) Select the hydraulic pump or motor with good quality and conduct regular maintenance. For example, if the tooth profile accuracy of the gear is low, grind the gear to meet the requirements of the contact surface; 2) If the vane pump has trapped oil, the triangular groove of the oil distributor should be corrected to remove the trapped oil; 3) If the axial clearance of the hydraulic pump is too large and the oil delivery is insufficient M+S cycloidal motor manufactor Repair to keep the axial clearance within the allowable range; 4) If the hydraulic pump is not selected correctly, it should be replaced immediately. 3. The reversing valve is improperly adjusted. Improper adjustment of the reversing valve causes the valve core of the reversing valve to move too fast, resulting in reversing shock, noise and vibration. During operation, the valve core branch of hydraulic valve Qinghai M+S cycloidal motor Support on the spring. When its frequency is close to the pulsating frequency of oil delivery rate of hydraulic pump or other vibration sources, vibration and noise will be generated.
System for fixed equipment. This hydraulic system is mostly an open cycle system, including machine tools (workpiece clamping, worktable feeding, direction exchange, spindle drive), presses (pressing, blank holder, direction exchange, workpiece ejection), die-casting machines and injection molding machines (mold closing, demoulding, preforming, injection mechanisms), medical devices, garbage compression and other mechanical devices Qinghai customized System of standby and working devices. The hydraulic system for traveling equipment includes both open circulation system and closed circulation system, including vehicle driving (traveling drive, steering, braking and working equipment M+S cycloidal motor manufactor ), material conveying, loading, unloading and conveying equipment (conveying mechanism, transposition mechanism), various systems of aviation, space and navigation engineering.