1. Air intrusion. When the air intrudes into the hydraulic system, it has a large volume in the low-pressure area. When it enters the high-pressure area, it is compressed, and the volume suddenly decreases. When it enters the low-pressure area, the volume suddenly increases, resulting in a sudden change in the bubble volume, that is, "explosion" phenomenon, resulting in noise. Solution: Generally, the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with an exhaust device special-purpose Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake Exhaust. In addition, a common method is to exhaust the actuator several times during the fast full stroke after startup. 2. The quality of the hydraulic pump or motor is poor. The quality of the hydraulic pump is poor, the accuracy does not fully meet the technical requirements, the pressure and flow fluctuations are large, the oil trapping phenomenon has not been eliminated well, and poor sealing and poor bearing quality are the main reasons for the noise. In use, due to wear of hydraulic pump parts, excessive clearance, insufficient flow Guangxi manufactor The force is easy to fluctuate and will also produce noise.

The hydraulic motor has two circuits: the hydraulic motor series circuit and the hydraulic motor braking circuit. These two circuits can be classified into the next category. One of the series circuits of hydraulic motors: three hydraulic motors are connected in series with each other, and a reversing valve is used to control the start stop and steering. The flow through the three motors is basically the same. When the displacement is the same, the speed of each motor is basically the same. The oil supply pressure of the hydraulic pump Guangxi manufactor High, small pump flow, generally used for light load and high speed. Serial circuit II of hydraulic motor: each reversing valve in this circuit controls one motor, each motor can work independently or simultaneously, and the rotation direction of each motor is also special-purpose Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake optional. The oil supply pressure of the hydraulic pump is the sum of the working pressure difference of each motor, which is applicable to the condition of high speed and small torque.

Cycloidal hydraulic motor structure: the internal meshing gear pair consisting of rotor and stator, cycloidal needle wheel, as the meshing pair, has a torque generating part. The stator, together with the spacer and the rear cover, is fixed on the housing to form seven cavities that are only connected with the oil holes on the housing one by one. A distribution mechanism consisting of an oil distribution sleeve and a housing. Two oil distribution sleeves Guangxi Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake The ring groove is respectively connected with the oil inlet and return ports of the housing, and its longitudinal groove has twelve oil ports, Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake manufactor Six oil ports and the oil distribution hole of the housing form the oil distribution link. The splines at both ends of the linkage shaft are respectively connected with the rotor and the output shaft, which is used to transmit torque and ensure that the oil sleeve is synchronized with the output shaft. The function of the output shaft is to output the torque generated by the rotor through the linkage shaft and drive the oil distribution device to rotate synchronously.

In the middle opening system, the main reversing valve of the middle opening system is in the middle position, through which the hydraulic pump is unloaded, and the liquid returns to the oil tank under low pressure. This kind of system generally uses constant displacement pump as oil source; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the energy transmission starts with a low value that is basically zero, and the energy rises after changing, so that the pressure liquid enters special-purpose Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake The actuator acts on the load; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the internal leakage is very small. Generally, when the same function is achieved, the energy consumption of the intermediate open circuit is smaller. in Guangxi special-purpose Open system is mostly used for working conditions requiring intermittent movement or supporting load, such as prime movers that do not want to start and stop frequently. The system has high efficiency, and needs to use makeup oil pump and flushing valve for oil makeup and heat exchange.

After disassembling and inspecting the hydraulic motor installed on the drill, it was found that the friction surface of the valve disc and the port plate of the hydraulic motor was severely worn, and the deepest worn part was 0. 15mm; The output shaft oil seal is leaking. Cause analysis of oil leakage of output shaft oil seal. After disassembly inspection and test, the axial and radial clearances of the output shaft meet the standard requirements special-purpose Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake There is no obvious wear on the oil seal mating surface. However, it is found that the oil seal rubber has hardened and its elasticity has deteriorated. With the increase of sealing lip wear, the pre tightening capacity and sealing performance decrease, and the excessive oil temperature accelerates the wear of sealing lip; In addition, due to the liquid Guangxi Cycloidal hydraulic motor with brake The leakage of the pressure motor causes the back pressure in the housing to be too high, which further aggravates the wear and leakage of the sealing lip. The smaller the friction of the rotor in the stator sleeve, the higher the mechanical efficiency of the motor.

The valve control system controls the flow by changing the opening of the valve throttle, thus controlling the speed of the actuator. Usually, the reason for low efficiency is the existence of throttling and overflow losses. Almost all mechanical equipment adopts valve control system. The pump control system can realize the stepless control of speed by changing the displacement of variable displacement pump, or control the flow through the combination of multiple constant displacement pumps to achieve the stepwise control of speed. The reason for high efficiency is that there is no throttling or overflow loss. It is widely used in high power hydraulic devices such as pressure processing machinery and plastic machinery. The actuator control system controls the flow by changing the variable hydraulic motor flow of the actuator, or through the joint work of multiple quantitative hydraulic motors, or by changing the action area of the composite hydraulic cylinder. Similar to the pump control system, this system has high efficiency because it has no throttling and overflow losses. It is suitable for traveling machinery, press and other hydraulic equipment.