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The manufacturer of the hydraulic motor has explained to us the relevant knowledge about the speed and low-speed stability of the hydraulic motor. The speed of the hydraulic motor depends on the flow of the supply fluid q and the discharge of the hydraulic motor itself v. The hydraulic motor has internal leakage. Not all the liquid entering the motor drives the hydraulic motor to work. Some of the liquid is lost due to leakage, and the actual speed of the motor is lower than the ideal situation. When the working speed of the hydraulic motor is too low, it cannot maintain a uniform speed, and it stops when entering Jinzhou Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The unstable state is a creeping phenomenon. The high-speed hydraulic motor is required to work at a speed below 10r/min and the low-speed high torque hydraulic motor is required to work at a speed below 3r/min. All hydraulic motors can meet the requirements. Generally speaking, the low-speed stability of low-speed large torque hydraulic motors is better than that of high-speed motors. Due to the large emissions and size of the low-speed high torque motor, the sliding speed of the friction pair will not be too low even if the rotation speed is low special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Large emissions, relatively small impact of leakage, large rotation inertia of the motor itself, easy to obtain good low-speed stability.
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In the middle opening system, the main reversing valve of the middle opening system is in the middle position, through which the hydraulic pump is unloaded, and the liquid returns to the oil tank under low pressure. This kind of system generally uses constant displacement pump as oil source; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the energy transmission starts with a low value that is basically zero, and the energy rises after changing, so that the pressure liquid enters special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The actuator acts on the load; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the internal leakage is very small. Generally, when the same function is achieved, the energy consumption of the intermediate open circuit is smaller. in Jinzhou special-purpose Open system is mostly used for working conditions requiring intermittent movement or supporting load, such as prime movers that do not want to start and stop frequently. The system has high efficiency, and needs to use makeup oil pump and flushing valve for oil makeup and heat exchange.
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When the working load changes from low speed to high speed in a wide range, the hydraulic motor is also required to be able to drive and regulate speed in the corresponding wide range, which requires the motor to have good low-speed stability and high speed performance. The speed regulation range K of the hydraulic motor is usually expressed by the ratio of the allowable maximum speed to the minimum speed. special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It is the highest operating speed of hydraulic motor, but it is limited by many factors, mainly including: 1. Service life. After the speed increases, each pair is worn Jinzhou Manufacturer The service life is shortened. 2、 Mechanical efficiency limits. At high speed, the hydraulic motor needs to input large flow, accordingly, the hydraulic loss of each circulating component increases, reducing the mechanical efficiency.
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As the power source and actuator of the hydraulic system, the performance of the hydraulic motor has a great impact on the performance of the entire hydraulic system. Therefore, the importance of studying the hydraulic motor performance test system is special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It is very important that the rise and application of hydraulic testing technology based on virtual instrument has opened up a broad prospect for the performance testing of hydraulic motors. Hydraulic motors are widely used in machine tools, metallurgy, engineering machinery, plastic machinery, agricultural machinery, mining machinery, marine machinery and many other important fields. The performance of the hydraulic motor has a decisive impact on the whole system, and will directly affect the stability of the system. At the same time, the performance of the hydraulic motor will have an impact on the life of the system components and the production efficiency of the system. Jinzhou Manufacturer Unexpected failure of hydraulic motor will greatly reduce production efficiency.
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Along the revolution direction of the rotor, the volume of the tooth cavity at the front side of the connection between the rotor and the stator becomes smaller, which is an oil discharge cavity, and the volume at the rear side becomes larger. When the connecting line passes through the two tooth roots of the rotor, the oil inlet ends and the largest tooth cavity appears. When the connecting line passes through the two tooth tops of the rotor, the oil drainage ends and the smallest tooth cavity appears. In order to ensure the continuous rotation of the rotor, it is necessary to have the same regular oil distribution mechanism to cooperate with it, so that the tooth cavity at the front side of the connecting pipeline is always connected with the oil drain port, and the rear side is connected with the oil inlet port. As mentioned above, the oil distribution mechanism consists of a housing and an oil distribution sleeve. The 12 longitudinal grooves (x) on the oil distribution sleeve and the 12 intervals formed by the oil distribution groove face the root and top of the rotor through the positioning device, which proves that when the largest and smallest cavities occur, the oil distribution hole of the housing can be closed, thus separating the oil inlet groove and oil outlet groove of the oil distribution sleeve.
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During the operation of hydraulic transmission, the hydraulic actuator can be adjusted steplessly in a large range by adjusting the control valve, and the speed range can reach 2000 meters. Good operation ability and rapidity. The liquid is elastic and can absorb impact, so the hydraulic transmission movement is even and stable; It is easy to realize fast starting, braking and frequent reversing. Reciprocating rotation special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The reversing frequency of rotary motion can reach 500 times/minute, and the reciprocating linear motion can reach 1000 times/minute. It is easy to control operation and realize overload protection. The hydraulic system with convenient operation and control is convenient for automatic control, remote control and overload protection; Automatic lubrication during operation, which is beneficial to Jinzhou Manufacturer Heat dissipation, prolong service life. It is convenient for automation and electromechanical hydraulic integration. Hydraulic technology is easy to combine with electronic control and electronic control technology to form an electromechanical hydraulic integration composite system to realize automatic cycle work.