As a kind of hydraulic transmission device, hydraulic motor has been widely used in many places. In fact, I have seen it on many occasions. The main application fields are. 1. The hydraulic motor has convenient speed regulation, which can be adjusted infinitely from 0 to the maximum speed according to the adjustment of the hydraulic valve. The motor itself does not need special design and has low cost. This is much cheaper than motor+reducer, or variable frequency motor and servo motor. 2. The hydraulic system has strong anti overload capacity and relies on the overflow valve for protection, allowing a long time special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor (Relatively) Frequent overload, easy to recover under overload, no damage to equipment, no restart of equipment. 3. The hydraulic system is characterized by high energy density. For motors of the same power, hydraulic motors are much smaller than motors Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Price , much lighter. And it is easy to apply to mobile devices. 4. The hydraulic motor is totally enclosed and can be safely used in dusty, wet (even underwater) and flammable environments, which is much more reliable than explosion-proof (flameproof) motors.
The oil distribution sleeve is synchronized with the rotor, so that the rotor rotates once, and the seven oil distribution holes on the housing are closed 840 times by the twelve diaphragms of the oil distribution sleeve, while the rotor and stator form the largest and smallest closed cavities respectively 1420 times, collectively referred to as the seal cavity. In the circle of the oil distribution hole of the closed housing, the oil inlet and outlet of the rotor have three chambers respectively, one Jiamusi Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The cavity is closed. When the rotor is transferred from the smallest enclosed cavity to the next largest enclosed cavity, before the rotor is transferred from the largest enclosed cavity to the next smallest enclosed cavity, oil is supplied to four cavities and three cavities special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Drain the oil.
Cycloidal hydraulic motor structure: the internal meshing gear pair consisting of rotor and stator, cycloidal needle wheel, as the meshing pair, has a torque generating part. The stator, together with the spacer and the rear cover, is fixed on the housing to form seven cavities that are only connected with the oil holes on the housing one by one. A distribution mechanism consisting of an oil distribution sleeve and a housing. Two oil distribution sleeves Jiamusi Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The ring groove is respectively connected with the oil inlet and return ports of the housing, and its longitudinal groove has twelve oil ports, Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Price Six oil ports and the oil distribution hole of the housing form the oil distribution link. The splines at both ends of the linkage shaft are respectively connected with the rotor and the output shaft, which is used to transmit torque and ensure that the oil sleeve is synchronized with the output shaft. The function of the output shaft is to output the torque generated by the rotor through the linkage shaft and drive the oil distribution device to rotate synchronously.
In the middle opening system, the main reversing valve of the middle opening system is in the middle position, through which the hydraulic pump is unloaded, and the liquid returns to the oil tank under low pressure. This kind of system generally uses constant displacement pump as oil source; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the energy transmission starts with a low value that is basically zero, and the energy rises after changing, so that the pressure liquid enters special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The actuator acts on the load; When the reversing valve is in the middle position, the internal leakage is very small. Generally, when the same function is achieved, the energy consumption of the intermediate open circuit is smaller. in Jiamusi special-purpose Open system is mostly used for working conditions requiring intermittent movement or supporting load, such as prime movers that do not want to start and stop frequently. The system has high efficiency, and needs to use makeup oil pump and flushing valve for oil makeup and heat exchange.
Actuator: hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor and swing hydraulic motor. Function: convert the pressure energy of liquid into mechanical energy, which is used to drive the working mechanism to do work and realize reciprocating straight special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Linear motion, continuous rotation or swing; Governor: pressure, flow, direction control valve and other control elements. Function: control the oil pressure, flow and direction from the pump to the actuator in the hydraulic system, so as to control the force (torque) and speed output by the actuator Jiamusi Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Degree (speed) and direction, to ensure that the main engine working mechanism driven by the actuator can complete the predetermined motion law; Hydraulic auxiliary device: oil tank, pipe fittings, filter, heat exchanger, accumulator, indicating instrument, etc.
Oil filling process sequence: shell oil filler → oil filling sleeve groove → oil filling sleeve groove → shell oil filling hole → diaphragm → stator. Oil drainage process sequence: rotating stator → diaphragm Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Price → Shell oil distribution hole → oil distribution jacket longitudinal groove → oil distribution jacket groove → shell oil return port. The rotating motion of the rotor includes rotation (rotation in the direction of expanding the high-pressure cavity around the center of the rotor) and revolution (rotation in the direction of deviation from the radius around the center of the stator). The rotation of the rotor is opposite to the revolution direction, and the rotation is transmitted to the output shaft through the linkage shaft. Rotor rotates for 1 cycle special-purpose Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor The rotor is driven by 42 pressure oil with the maximum volume for 6 revolutions, so the motor has a large emissions.