As the power source and actuator of the hydraulic system, the performance of the hydraulic motor has a great impact on the performance of the entire hydraulic system. Therefore, the importance of studying the hydraulic motor performance test system is special-purpose Hydraulic cycloid motor It is very important that the rise and application of hydraulic testing technology based on virtual instrument has opened up a broad prospect for the performance testing of hydraulic motors. Hydraulic motors are widely used in machine tools, metallurgy, engineering machinery, plastic machinery, agricultural machinery, mining machinery, marine machinery and many other important fields. The performance of the hydraulic motor has a decisive impact on the whole system, and will directly affect the stability of the system. At the same time, the performance of the hydraulic motor will have an impact on the life of the system components and the production efficiency of the system. Suzhou Manufacturer Unexpected failure of hydraulic motor will greatly reduce production efficiency.
When the main reversing valve of the central closing system and the central closing system is in the neutral position, all oil ports of the reversing valve are closed. If a fixed pump is used for oil supply, the liquid of the hydraulic pump will return to the tank at high pressure through the overflow valve. When the reversing valve is in neutral position, energy transmission starts from the high value, that is, the maximum pressure regulating value of the system. Just reverse Hydraulic cycloid motor Manufacturer , its energy can be used by the actuator. When the reversing valve is in the middle position, it sometimes bears all the pressure of the system, so the internal leakage is greater than that of the open system. Generally, when the Suzhou Hydraulic cycloid motor In this case, the energy consumption of the closed loop is high, but if the intermediate unloading measures are added or the pressure compensated variable pump is used for oil supply, the energy consumption of the closed loop can be greatly reduced. Closed hydraulic systems are used for a variety of equipment.
As a kind of hydraulic transmission device, hydraulic motor has been widely used in many places. In fact, I have seen it on many occasions. The main application fields are. 1. The hydraulic motor has convenient speed regulation, which can be adjusted infinitely from 0 to the maximum speed according to the adjustment of the hydraulic valve. The motor itself does not need special design and has low cost. This is much cheaper than motor+reducer, or variable frequency motor and servo motor. 2. The hydraulic system has strong anti overload capacity and relies on the overflow valve for protection, allowing a long time special-purpose Hydraulic cycloid motor (Relatively) Frequent overload, easy to recover under overload, no damage to equipment, no restart of equipment. 3. The hydraulic system is characterized by high energy density. For motors of the same power, hydraulic motors are much smaller than motors Hydraulic cycloid motor Manufacturer , much lighter. And it is easy to apply to mobile devices. 4. The hydraulic motor is totally enclosed and can be safely used in dusty, wet (even underwater) and flammable environments, which is much more reliable than explosion-proof (flameproof) motors.
When the high-pressure oil enters the oil distribution shaft and enters each plunger cylinder hole of the working section through the oil distribution window, the corresponding plunger set is pushed against the curved surface of the cam ring L (housing), Suzhou Hydraulic cycloid motor The cam ring surface gives a reaction force to the plunger at the contact position. This reaction force N acts on the common plane where the cam ring surface contacts the roller. This normal reaction force N can be decomposed into radial force PH and circumferential force T, which are balanced with the hydraulic pressure at the bottom of the plunger, while the circumferential force T overcomes the load torque, special-purpose Hydraulic cycloid motor Drive cylinder 2 to rotate. Under this working condition, the cam ring and oil distribution shaft do not rotate. At this time, the plunger corresponding to the oil return section of the cam gear moves in the opposite direction, and the oil is discharged through the oil distribution shaft.
Generally, rolling bearing or hydrostatic sliding bearing, hydraulic special-purpose Hydraulic cycloid motor Since the pressure motor works under the condition of input pressure oil, it does not need to have self-priming capacity, but it needs to have a certain initial air tightness to provide the necessary starting torque. The existence of these differences makes the structure of the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic pump relatively close, but they cannot work reversibly. The classification of hydraulic motors can be divided into gear type, impeller type, plunger type and other types according to the structure type. According to the rated speed of the hydraulic motor, it can be divided into high speed and low speed. The rated speed exceeds 500r/min Suzhou Hydraulic cycloid motor High speed hydraulic motor, while the rated speed is lower than 500r/min, it belongs to low speed hydraulic motor.
As far as energy conversion is concerned, the hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor are connected as reversible hydraulic components, and the working fluid can be input into any kind of hydraulic pump to make it become a hydraulic motor; On the contrary, when the main shaft of the hydraulic motor rotates under the action of external force Hydraulic cycloid motor Manufacturer It can also become a hydraulic pump. Because they all have the same basic structural elements, namely sealed and recyclable volume and corresponding distribution mechanism. However, the working environment of hydraulic motor and hydraulic pump is different special-purpose Hydraulic cycloid motor The performance requirements are also different. Therefore, there are many differences between the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic pump of the same model. The first hydraulic motor should be positive and negative, so its internal structure should be symmetrical; The speed range of the motor must be large enough, especially its minimum stable speed must have certain requirements.
