If the hydraulic system is compared to the human body, then the hydraulic oil is equal to human blood. In the hydraulic system, the hydraulic oil plays a role in energy transmission, system lubrication, and prevention Jiangsu orbit motor The functions of corrosion, rust prevention and cooling, and whether the hydraulic system can work effectively are closely related to the type and selection of hydraulic oil. Coding, composition and characteristics of hydraulic system: high purity general machine tool oil, refined mineral lubricating oil, with good rust resistance and oxidation resistance. High wear resistant hydraulic oil, refined mineral lubricating oil, rust proof, anti-oxidation, anti-wear. High temperature and high pressure hydraulic oil, with the characteristics of rust prevention, oxidation resistance, wear resistance, etc., is refined into mining lubricating oil, and added with viscosifier. Refined mining lubricating oil HG hydraulic guide oil, rust proof, anti-oxidation, anti-wear, anti stick slip. HS synthesis special-purpose orbit motor Hydrocarbon is a kind of low temperature hydraulic oil, which has the characteristics of anti-oxidation and anti-wear.
When the high-pressure oil enters the oil distribution shaft and enters each plunger cylinder hole of the working section through the oil distribution window, the corresponding plunger set is pushed against the curved surface of the cam ring L (housing), Jiangsu orbit motor The cam ring surface gives a reaction force to the plunger at the contact position. This reaction force N acts on the common plane where the cam ring surface contacts the roller. This normal reaction force N can be decomposed into radial force PH and circumferential force T, which are balanced with the hydraulic pressure at the bottom of the plunger, while the circumferential force T overcomes the load torque, special-purpose orbit motor Drive cylinder 2 to rotate. Under this working condition, the cam ring and oil distribution shaft do not rotate. At this time, the plunger corresponding to the oil return section of the cam gear moves in the opposite direction, and the oil is discharged through the oil distribution shaft.
1. The hydraulic system is characterized by high energy density. For motors with the same power, hydraulic motors are much smaller and lighter than motors. And it is easy to apply to mobile devices. 2. The hydraulic motor has convenient speed regulation, which can be adjusted infinitely from 0 to the maximum speed according to the adjustment of the hydraulic valve. The motor itself does not need special design and has low cost. This is much cheaper than motor+reducer, or variable frequency motor and servo motor. 3. The hydraulic motor is totally enclosed and can be safely used in dusty, wet (even underwater) and flammable environments, which is much more reliable than explosion-proof (flameproof) motors. 4. The hydraulic system has strong anti overload capacity, and it is protected by the overflow valve, allowing long (relatively) frequent overloads. It is easy to recover under overload conditions, without damaging the equipment or restarting the equipment. These unparalleled advantages of motors have made hydraulic motors and hydraulic technology rapidly spread and popularized all over the world in the past 20 years. People increasingly feel the importance of hydraulic motors in practice.
The manufacturer of the hydraulic motor has explained to us the relevant knowledge about the speed and low-speed stability of the hydraulic motor. The speed of the hydraulic motor depends on the flow of the supply fluid q and the discharge of the hydraulic motor itself v. The hydraulic motor has internal leakage. Not all the liquid entering the motor drives the hydraulic motor to work. Some of the liquid is lost due to leakage, and the actual speed of the motor is lower than the ideal situation. When the working speed of the hydraulic motor is too low, it cannot maintain a uniform speed, and it stops when entering Jiangsu orbit motor The unstable state is a creeping phenomenon. The high-speed hydraulic motor is required to work at a speed below 10r/min and the low-speed high torque hydraulic motor is required to work at a speed below 3r/min. All hydraulic motors can meet the requirements. Generally speaking, the low-speed stability of low-speed large torque hydraulic motors is better than that of high-speed motors. Due to the large emissions and size of the low-speed high torque motor, the sliding speed of the friction pair will not be too low even if the rotation speed is low special-purpose orbit motor Large emissions, relatively small impact of leakage, large rotation inertia of the motor itself, easy to obtain good low-speed stability.
Hydraulic transmission system, the hydraulic transmission system is generally an open loop system without feedback, which mainly transmits power, supplemented by information, and pursues the perfection of transmission characteristics. Hydraulic elements special-purpose orbit motor The characteristics of components and their interactions determine the working characteristics of the system, and its working quality is greatly affected by the changes of working conditions. Hydraulic drive system is widely used. The hydraulic system of most industrial equipment belongs to this category. In the hydraulic control system, servo valves and other electrohydraulic devices are mostly used in the hydraulic control system orbit motor Manufacturer The control valve constitutes a closed-loop system with feedback, which mainly transmits information, supplemented by power, and pursues the perfection of control performance. The system adds detection feedback, which can combine common components into an accurate control system, and its control quality is less affected by the change of working conditions. Hydraulic control system is widely used in high-precision CNC machine tools, metallurgy, aerospace and other industries.
