Functions: It is used for the storage, supply and recovery of hydraulic media, the connection between hydraulic components and the transmission of energy carrying hydraulic media, filtering impurities in the hydraulic media, keeping the media required for the normal operation of the system clean, heating or cooling the system, storing and releasing hydraulic energy or absorbing hydraulic pulsation and impact, and displaying the pressure and oil temperature of the system; Hydraulic working medium: various hydraulic oils (fluids), efficacy: as the energy carrying medium of the system, it plays the role of lubrication and cooling while transferring energy. Generally speaking, the hydraulic components that can complete certain specific functions are called hydraulic circuits. In order to meet the working requirements of certain machinery or equipment, the overall structure of several special basic functional circuits connected or combined together is called hydraulic system.
The valve control system controls the flow by changing the opening of the valve throttle, thus controlling the speed of the actuator. Usually, the reason for low efficiency is the existence of throttling and overflow losses. Almost all mechanical equipment adopts valve control system. The pump control system can realize the stepless control of speed by changing the displacement of variable displacement pump, or control the flow through the combination of multiple constant displacement pumps to achieve the stepwise control of speed. The reason for high efficiency is that there is no throttling or overflow loss. It is widely used in high power hydraulic devices such as pressure processing machinery and plastic machinery. The actuator control system controls the flow by changing the variable hydraulic motor flow of the actuator, or through the joint work of multiple quantitative hydraulic motors, or by changing the action area of the composite hydraulic cylinder. Similar to the pump control system, this system has high efficiency because it has no throttling and overflow losses. It is suitable for traveling machinery, press and other hydraulic equipment.
(1) Oil leakage at the shaft end: because the oil seal and output shaft are under constant friction during the use of the hydraulic motor, the wear of the contact surface between the oil seal and the shaft will be caused Hebi Crane cycloid motor A certain limit will make the oil seal lose its sealing effect, and oil will leak. Our solution is very simple: replace the oil seal. If the output shaft is seriously worn, it must be replaced. (2) Crevice oil leakage: the "O" ring between the motor housing and the front side plate, or between the front side plate and the stator body, is aged Crane cycloid motor Price Just replace the "O" ring. (3) Oil leakage at the cover: the "O" ring under the cover is aged and loses its sealing effect. The probability of this situation is very low, even if it happens, just replace the "O" ring.
At present, the system used in series by multiple cycloidal motors (see Figure 1) is applied to sweepers, trenchless drills and airport luggage carts. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor often leaks oil during use, so it is useless to replace the dynamic seal of the output shaft. In series application, the problem of casing oil leakage pressure is ignored. The oil leakage pressure of the housing refers to the maximum pressure that the motor shaft seal can bear after the hydraulic motor is fully lubricated inside; If the hydraulic motor is applied special-purpose Crane cycloid motor Improper. After the machine has been working continuously for a period of time, due to various factors, the oil in the housing will not be released, resulting in higher and higher pressure in the housing of the hydraulic motor, which first leads to the failure of the shaft seal. The casing leakage pressure mentioned here is not the bursting pressure of the casing, but the pressure that the motor output shaft dynamic seal can bear. In the motor samples of some manufacturers, only the back pressure is mentioned. Actually, back pressure refers to electricity Crane cycloid motor Price The return oil pressure of the engine, not the oil discharge pressure of the casing. During operation, the requirements for the oil discharge pressure of the cycloidal motor housing are as follows. Eaton is the world's first cycloid motor manufacturer. In China's domestic cycloidal motor manufacturing industry, Jining Jinjia Hydraulic Co., Ltd. uses Eaton technology to produce cycloidal motors. Its output shaft dynamic seal has better bearing capacity, that is, the unique internal oil circuit design of the company's products enables internal oil drainage not only to lubricate parts, but also to discharge excess oil while maintaining a certain housing oil drainage pressure.
The radial piston hydraulic motor uses a cam ring with a special curve to make each plunger reciprocate several times within one cycle of cylinder block rotation, which is called multi action special-purpose Crane cycloid motor Internal curve radial plunger hydraulic motor (referred to as internal curve motor) is used. The internal curve motor has the advantages of small size, light weight, radial force balance, small torque ripple, high starting efficiency, stable operation at very low speed, etc. It has been widely used Crane cycloid motor Price In marine machinery. Working principle of inner curve motor: the inner wall of the cam ring (housing) is composed of x evenly distributed curved surfaces with the same shape. Each curved surface with the same shape can be divided into two symmetrical sides. The side that allows the plunger set to extend outward is the working section (oil inlet section), and the opposite side is called the oil return section. The number of reciprocating times of each plunger per revolution of the hydraulic motor is equal to the number of curved surfaces of the cam ring x (x is called the number of times of action of the motor).