As the power source and actuator of the hydraulic system, the performance of the hydraulic motor has a great impact on the performance of the entire hydraulic system. Therefore, the importance of studying the hydraulic motor performance test system is customized Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It is very important that the rise and application of hydraulic testing technology based on virtual instrument has opened up a broad prospect for the performance testing of hydraulic motors. Hydraulic motors are widely used in machine tools, metallurgy, engineering machinery, plastic machinery, agricultural machinery, mining machinery, marine machinery and many other important fields. The performance of the hydraulic motor has a decisive impact on the whole system, and will directly affect the stability of the system. At the same time, the performance of the hydraulic motor will have an impact on the life of the system components and the production efficiency of the system. Xinxiang Price Unexpected failure of hydraulic motor will greatly reduce production efficiency.
1. Generally, the motor shall be able to run forward and backward. Therefore, the hydraulic motor is usually required to have structural symmetry in the design. 2. The actual working pressure difference of the hydraulic motor depends on the load torque. When the moment of inertia of the driven load is large and the speed is high, rapid braking or reverse rotation is required, high hydraulic impact will be generated. Therefore, the system should be equipped with necessary safety valves and buffer valves. 3. Under normal working conditions, the inlet and outlet pressure of the hydraulic motor is higher than the atmospheric pressure, so there is no suction performance problem like the hydraulic pump. However, if the hydraulic motor can work under pump conditions, its oil inlet should have a minimum pressure limit to avoid cavitation. 4. Some hydraulic motors must have sufficient back pressure at the oil return port to ensure normal operation. The higher the speed, the greater the back pressure, which indicates that the utilization rate of oil source pressure is not high and the system loss is increased. 5. Because the internal leakage of the motor is inevitable, there will be slow sliding when the hydraulic motor oil outlet is closed for braking. Therefore, when long-term accurate braking is required, a separate anti-skid brake shall be set.
When the working load changes from low speed to high speed in a wide range, the hydraulic motor is also required to be able to drive and regulate speed in the corresponding wide range, which requires the motor to have good low-speed stability and high speed performance. The speed regulation range K of the hydraulic motor is usually expressed by the ratio of the allowable maximum speed to the minimum speed. customized Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It is the highest operating speed of hydraulic motor, but it is limited by many factors, mainly including: 1. Service life. After the speed increases, each pair is worn Xinxiang Price The service life is shortened. 2、 Mechanical efficiency limits. At high speed, the hydraulic motor needs to input large flow, accordingly, the hydraulic loss of each circulating component increases, reducing the mechanical efficiency.
The ignition time of internal combustion engines can be compared with this. It can be seen from the working principle of the cycloidal hydraulic motor that the oil sleeve and the rotor rotate synchronously, and the accuracy refers to the accuracy of the oil distribution link matching with the rotor to rotate the oil inlet, seal and discharge. There are many factors customized Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor It will affect the oil distribution accuracy, such as the asymmetry of the rotor spline and cycloid tooth shape, the relative position accuracy of the stator sleeve needle hole and bolt hole, and the relative position asymmetry of the pin hole and spline on the output shaft and its internal spline, Low speed cycloidal hydraulic motor Price The relative position accuracy of the longitudinal oil groove and the relative wedge groove of the coupling, and the asymmetry of splines at both ends of the coupling. As long as the above factors are controlled within the tolerance range, they will not have a great impact on the oil distribution accuracy, because all processing errors will not be offset.