The hydraulic motor has two circuits: the hydraulic motor series circuit and the hydraulic motor braking circuit. These two circuits can be classified into the next category. One of the series circuits of hydraulic motors: three hydraulic motors are connected in series with each other, and a reversing valve is used to control the start stop and steering. The flow through the three motors is basically the same. When the displacement is the same, the speed of each motor is basically the same. The oil supply pressure of the hydraulic pump Chengdu Manufacturer High, small pump flow, generally used for light load and high speed. Serial circuit II of hydraulic motor: each reversing valve in this circuit controls one motor, each motor can work independently or simultaneously, and the rotation direction of each motor is also special-purpose orbit motor optional. The oil supply pressure of the hydraulic pump is the sum of the working pressure difference of each motor, which is applicable to the condition of high speed and small torque.
When the high-pressure oil enters the oil distribution shaft and enters each plunger cylinder hole of the working section through the oil distribution window, the corresponding plunger set is pushed against the curved surface of the cam ring L (housing), Chengdu orbit motor The cam ring surface gives a reaction force to the plunger at the contact position. This reaction force N acts on the common plane where the cam ring surface contacts the roller. This normal reaction force N can be decomposed into radial force PH and circumferential force T, which are balanced with the hydraulic pressure at the bottom of the plunger, while the circumferential force T overcomes the load torque, special-purpose orbit motor Drive cylinder 2 to rotate. Under this working condition, the cam ring and oil distribution shaft do not rotate. At this time, the plunger corresponding to the oil return section of the cam gear moves in the opposite direction, and the oil is discharged through the oil distribution shaft.
Its basic types are gear type, screw type, vane type and axial plunger type. Its main characteristics are high speed, small moment of inertia, convenient starting and braking, adjustment (speed adjustment and special-purpose orbit motor Reversing) High sensitivity. As the output torque of high-speed hydraulic motor is generally small, it is also called high-speed small torque hydraulic motor. Its basic type is radial plunger type, in addition, there are axial plunger, vane type, gear type and other structural types. Low speed hydraulic motors are mainly characterized by large displacement, large volume and low speed (sometimes orbit motor Manufacturer It can rotate a few revolutions per minute or even a few revolutions per minute), so it can be directly connected to the working mechanism; It does not need a speed reducer, greatly simplifying the transmission mechanism. Usually, the output torque of low-speed hydraulic motor is large, so it is also called low-speed high torque hydraulic motor.
1. Air intrusion. When the air intrudes into the hydraulic system, it has a large volume in the low-pressure area. When it enters the high-pressure area, it is compressed, and the volume suddenly decreases. When it enters the low-pressure area, the volume suddenly increases, resulting in a sudden change in the bubble volume, that is, "explosion" phenomenon, resulting in noise. Solution: Generally, the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with an exhaust device special-purpose orbit motor Exhaust. In addition, a common method is to exhaust the actuator several times during the fast full stroke after startup. 2. The quality of the hydraulic pump or motor is poor. The quality of the hydraulic pump is poor, the accuracy does not fully meet the technical requirements, the pressure and flow fluctuations are large, the oil trapping phenomenon has not been eliminated well, and poor sealing and poor bearing quality are the main reasons for the noise. In use, due to wear of hydraulic pump parts, excessive clearance, insufficient flow Chengdu Manufacturer The force is easy to fluctuate and will also produce noise.
Functions: It is used for the storage, supply and recovery of hydraulic media, the connection between hydraulic components and the transmission of energy carrying hydraulic media, filtering impurities in the hydraulic media, keeping the media required for the normal operation of the system clean, heating or cooling the system, storing and releasing hydraulic energy or absorbing hydraulic pulsation and impact, and displaying the pressure and oil temperature of the system; Hydraulic working medium: various hydraulic oils (fluids), efficacy: as the energy carrying medium of the system, it plays the role of lubrication and cooling while transferring energy. Generally speaking, the hydraulic components that can complete certain specific functions are called hydraulic circuits. In order to meet the working requirements of certain machinery or equipment, the overall structure of several special basic functional circuits connected or combined together is called hydraulic system.
